[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.pstech.cz\/misto-kde-se-narodil-pythagoras\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.pstech.cz\/misto-kde-se-narodil-pythagoras\/","headline":"M\u00edsto, kde se narodil Pythagoras","name":"M\u00edsto, kde se narodil Pythagoras","description":"Samos, Sam \u010di S\u00e1mos jsou t\u0159i n\u00e1zvy pro jeden ostrov v\u00a0Egejsk\u00e9m mo\u0159i, nach\u00e1zej\u00edc\u00ed se […]","datePublished":"2019-12-12","dateModified":"2023-05-02","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.pstech.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.pstech.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/4c052e7a73c1efe5fd04a7144e27996a074b623217a764a72d90cb6a084de021?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/4c052e7a73c1efe5fd04a7144e27996a074b623217a764a72d90cb6a084de021?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"pstech.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.pstech.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a364453_w3865_t1577269997.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.pstech.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a364453_w3865_t1577269997.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.pstech.cz\/misto-kde-se-narodil-pythagoras\/","about":["Dovolen\u00e1"],"wordCount":392,"articleBody":"Samos, Sam \u010di S\u00e1mos jsou t\u0159i n\u00e1zvy pro jeden ostrov v\u00a0Egejsk\u00e9m mo\u0159i, nach\u00e1zej\u00edc\u00ed se velmi bl\u00edzko pob\u0159e\u017e\u00ed Mal\u00e9 Asie. Za\u017eil mnoho v\u00e1lek i rozkv\u011bt\u016f. Jeho historie sah\u00e1 a\u017e do antiky, kdy byl centrem j\u00f3nsk\u00e9 kultury. V\u00a0t\u00e9 dob\u011b byl velmi bohat\u00fd i d\u00edky obchod\u016fm s\u00a0v\u00ednem a \u010dervenou keramikou, kter\u00e1 je pro tuto oblast typick\u00e1. V\u00a0roce 538 p\u0159. n. l. jej ovl\u00e1dl tyransk\u00fd vl\u00e1dce Polykrat\u00e9s, za jeho\u017e \u0161estn\u00e1ctilet\u00e9 vl\u00e1dy zem\u011b v\u00fdrazn\u011b zbohatla. V\u00a0t\u00e9 dob\u011b m\u011bl dokonce mohutn\u00e9 lo\u010fstvo a porobil si \u0159adu okoln\u00edch oblast\u00ed. Po t\u00e9, co byl zajat a popraven persk\u00fdm satrapou Oroitem, byla zem\u011b pod spr\u00e1vou Per\u0161an\u016f. V 2. stolet\u00ed p\u0159. n. l. \u0159\u00ed\u0161i ovl\u00e1dli \u0158\u00edman\u00e9, potom Sam spadal pod Byzantskou \u0159\u00ed\u0161i. Od jeden\u00e1ct\u00e9ho stolet\u00ed byl ostrov sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed \u0159eck\u00e9 kultury, ale pozd\u011bji jej dobyli Osman\u00e9. Teprve v\u00a0roce 1835 z\u00edskali obyvatel\u00e9 samostatnost.P\u0159evl\u00e1d\u00e1 zde zem\u011bd\u011blstv\u00ed Ide\u00e1ln\u00edm dopravn\u00edm prost\u0159edkem je zde automobil, kter\u00fdm se dostanete i do odlehl\u00fdch vesni\u010dek. Zde zbl\u00edzka pozn\u00e1te pr\u00e1ci m\u00edstn\u00edch zem\u011bd\u011blc\u016f.Hlavn\u00edmi artikly jsou:\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 olivy\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 olivov\u00fd olej\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 citrony\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 f\u00edky\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 hroznov\u00e9 v\u00edno\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 med\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 mandle\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 kv\u011btinyVyu\u017e\u00edt m\u016f\u017eete i m\u00edstn\u00ed autobusy, u kter\u00fdch ov\u0161em nespol\u00e9hejte na j\u00edzdn\u00ed \u0159\u00e1d. \u0158ekov\u00e9 zde rozhodn\u011b neopl\u00fdvaj\u00ed dochvilnost\u00ed a jejich r\u010den\u00ed \u201eco m\u016f\u017ee\u0161 ud\u011blat z\u00edtra, odlo\u017e na poz\u00edt\u0159\u00ed\u201c je zn\u00e1t na ka\u017ed\u00e9m kroku.Historick\u00e9 pam\u00e1tky:\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Samsk\u00fd H\u00e9raion(antick\u00fd chr\u00e1m na jihu ostrova)\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Pythagoreion(ruiny antick\u00e9 pevnosti)Ob\u011b pam\u00e1tky jsou zapsan\u00e9 v seznamu\u00a0Sv\u011btov\u00e9ho d\u011bdictv\u00ed\u00a0organizace\u00a0UNESCO.V\u00fdznamn\u00ed rod\u00e1ci:\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Pythagoras(filozof, matematik a astronom)\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Epikuros(starov\u011bk\u00fd \u0159eck\u00fd filozof)\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Aristarchos(matematik a astronom, tv\u016frce heliocentrick\u00e9ho modelu vesm\u00edru)\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Ezop(zakladatel \u0159eck\u00e9 bajky)V\u00a0jihoz\u00e1padn\u00ed \u010d\u00e1sti ostrova se nach\u00e1z\u00ed jeskyn\u011b, ve kter\u00e9 se p\u0159ed krut\u00fdm Polykratem ukr\u00fdval Pythagoras. Najdete ji nedaleko vesnice Marathokampos, ve sk\u00e1le hory Kerkis. M\u00edstn\u00ed cestovn\u00ed kancel\u00e1\u0159e nab\u00edzej\u00ed \u0159adu v\u00fdlet\u016f. T\u0159eba do p\u016fvabn\u00e9ho kl\u00e1\u0161tera Timios Stavros \u010di v\u00fdlet lod\u00ed do nedalek\u00e9ho Turecka.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        3.8\/5 - (10 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"M\u00edsto, kde se narodil Pythagoras","item":"https:\/\/www.pstech.cz\/misto-kde-se-narodil-pythagoras\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]